FTW03TA190

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 269A · Freer, TX · July 30, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
July 30, 2003, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Freer, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N81170Hughes 269A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Flight Standards District Office (SW17))
Case key
57604

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The helicopter lost engine power while maneuvering at approximately 60 feet AGL. The pilot heard a "different sound emitted by the engine" that was "followed by a rapid decrease of engine rpm." The 4,700-hour pilot initiated a forced landing to a nearby field, and landed hard. Examination of the engine was conducted at the accident site. Rotational continuity was established throughout the engine. The clutch was engaged, the magnetos fired, and flight control continuity was verified. No anomalies were found on the engine that would have prevented normal operations.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 2003, at 1215 central daylight time, a Hughes 269A helicopter, N81170, registered to and operated by Texas' Jim Hogg County, Texas, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Freer, Texas. The single-engine-land, helicopter-rated private pilot and passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the public use flight. The flight originated from Jim Hogg County Airport, near Hebbronville, Texas, at an unknown time.

During a telephone interview conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the County Deputy stated that the pilot and passenger were conducting low-level flight and practicing touch and go landings. Approximately 60 feet AGL the pilot heard a "different sound emitted by the engine" that was "followed by a rapid decrease of engine rpm." The pilot initiated a forced landing to a nearby field, and landed hard.

The pilot reported that he had accumulated a total of 4,700 hours, of which 3,804 were in helicopters, with 410 hours in the accident aircraft.

Examination of the wreckage by the FAA inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported the three main rotor blades were still attached, but one broke in half. The tail boom was severed and the tail rotor blades were intact. The left main landing skid was detached and found approximately 40 feet from the tail boom.

An examination of the 160-horsepower Lycoming engine was conducted by the FAA inspector at the accident site. Rotational continuity was established throughout the engine. The clutch was engaged, the magnetos fired, and flight control continuity was verified. No anomalies were found on the engine that would have prevented normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N81170
Reported as
Hughes 269A
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
380818
Airframe hours
11,728.6
Engine
Lycoming HIO-360, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Public use
Registered owner
Jim Hogg County Sheriff
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · May 26, 2003 · 74.6 hours before
Departed
KHBV · Hebbronville, TX
Destination
Freer, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,700 total · 410 in this make and model · 3,996 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg