FTW04CA106

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Bogalusa, LA · April 10, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 10, 2004, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Bogalusa, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N84623Cessna 172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040410011879A
Case key
59025

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The 716-hour pilot reported the cross-country flight was uneventful. After establishing a wide base leg for the runway, carburetor heat was applied, and engine power was reduced. During the descent, "power was added several times to prevent spark plug fouling." After a normal touch-and-go landing, the pilot noted all the engine instruments "in the green," and proceeded to take off. At an altitude of approximately 300 feet agl, the pilot noticed a "large drop of rpm," and the airplane was unable to hold altitude. The pilot "pushed the nose over and landed straight ahead." The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Factual narrative

On April 10, 2004, at 1500 central daylight time, a Cessna 172K single-engine airplane, N84623, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during takeoff initial climb from the George R Carr Memorial Airport (BXA), near Bogalusa, Louisiana. The commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by private individuals. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Columbia-Marion County Airport (0R0), near Columbia, Mississippi, at 1415, destined for BXA.

The 716-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that the flight to BXA was uneventful. After establishing a wide base leg for runway 18 (5,000-foot long by 100-foot wide asphalt runway), carburetor heat was applied and the engine power was reduced. During the descent, "power was added several times to prevent spark plug fouling." After a normal touch-and-go landing, the pilot noted all the engine instruments were "in the green," and proceeded to take off. At an altitude of approximately 300 feet agl, the pilot noticed a "large drop of rpm," and the airplane was unable to hold altitude. The pilot "pushed the nose over and landed straight ahead."

Examination of the airplane, by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed the firewall was bent, and the left and right wing spars were bent. Fuel was observed in the left and right wing fuel tanks.

The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Aircraft

Registration
N84623
Reported as
Cessna 172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1758550
Airframe hours
5,704.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Dawn M. Whaley
Registered owner
Frank J. Mammelli
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 29, 2004 · 37.4 hours before
Departed
0R0 · Columbia, MS
Destination
BXA · Bogalusa, LA
Airport
BXA · George R Carr Memorial Air Fld, runway 18, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
April 28, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
716 total · 500 in this make and model · 641 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.