FTW04CA193

NTSB accident investigation · Head Balloons AX8-88 · Baton Rouge, LA · August 9, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 9, 2004, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Baton Rouge, LA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N83063Head Balloons AX8-88
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
59705

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable area for landing. A contributing factor was the high vegetation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Object - otherFactor
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

The 784-hour balloon pilot reported that while attempting a landing to a field with tall grass, the basket of the balloon impacted a concrete culvert. The pilot stated that one of the two passengers was ejected from the basket and the balloon started to ascend. After regaining control of the balloon, the pilot made an uneventful landing in an adjacent field. The pilot added that the wind was observed at 6 knots, gusting to 10 knots, prior to takeoff.

Factual narrative

On August 8, 2004, approximately 1830 central daylight time, a Head Balloons Inc. AX8-88 hot air balloon, N83063, sustained minor damage following a collision with a concrete culvert during landing near Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The commercial pilot was not injured, and one of the two passengers sustained minor injuries. One passenger sustained serious injuries. The hot air balloon was registered to and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the Code of Federal Regulations part 91 personal flight. The local flight originated from a staging area near Baton Rouge, Louisiana, at an unknown time.

The 784-hour balloon pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that prior to the flight, he briefed his passengers about the characteristics of the balloon and how it would drag during landing before it would stop. He added that he also explained how they would need to "bend their knees and hold on tight" during landing.

Prior to inflating the balloon, the pilot observed the wind at 6 knots, gusting to 10 knots. After an uneventful flight, he observed a field where another balloon had landed and decided to land. After briefing his passengers that the landing may be hard due to the fast groundspeed, he leveled the balloon off just above some tall grass. The balloon touched down and started to drag on its side for approximately 15 feet. Subsequently, the basket of the balloon impacted a concrete culvert that was obscured by tall grass. The pilot stated that one of the two passengers was ejected from the basket and the balloon started to ascend. After regaining control of the balloon, the pilot made an uneventful landing in an adjacent field.

At 1853, the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS), located at Baton Rouge Metropolitan Airport, reported wind from 070 degrees ad 4 knots, visibility 10 statute miles, few clouds at 6,000 feet above ground level, temperature 90 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 68 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.96 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N83063
Reported as
Head Balloons AX8-88
Category
Balloon
Serial number
266
Airframe hours
53.7
Engine
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mike D. Hansan
Last inspection
Annual · February 21, 2004 · 14.8 hours before
Departed
26R · Baton Rouge, LA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Last flight review
March 1, 2004
Seat
Center
Flight hours
784 total · 750 in this make and model · 746 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
BTR