FTW04LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Ayres S2R-T34 · Ville Platte, LA · February 19, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 19, 2004, 15:55 local (21:55 UTC)
Place
Ville Platte, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3092HAyres S2R-T34
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040219004389A
Case key
58802

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - ditch
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The 20,153-hour pilot reported that after takeoff from a private airstrip, the engine "surged" multiple times followed by a loss of engine power. The pilot initiated a forced landing to a nearby pasture. During the landing roll, the airplane impacted a ditch, crossed a dirt road, impacted a second ditch and came to rest in the upright position. Examinations of the engine a fuel pump revealed no mechanical anomalies. The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Factual narrative

On February 19, 2004, at 1555 central standard time, an Ayres S2R-T34 single-engine turbine powered agricultural airplane, N3092H, registered to and operated by TE Memou Flyers Inc., of Ville Platte, Louisiana, was destroyed during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during takeoff initial climb from a private airstrip, near Ville Platte, Louisiana. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The 20,153-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that after departure, at an altitude of 150 feet agl, he throttled back to 60 percent torque. He initiated a climbing left turn and the "engine surged." The pilot turned on the auxiliary fuel pump and engine igniters as he leveled the airplane. After continuing a climb straight ahead while scanning the engine instruments, the "engine surged again." Subsequently, he noticed that the "fuel pressure gauge indicated zero" as the engine started to "spool down." The pilot dumped the fertilizer load with the emergency hopper dump lever, and executed a forced landing to a nearby pasture. The airplane landed hard in the three-point attitude. During the landing roll, the airplane impacted a ditch, crossed a dirt road, impacted a second ditch and tree. The airplane came to rest in the upright position.

Examination of the airplane by the pilot revealed both main landing gears were separated from the fuselage. The leading edge of the left wing, approximately 12 feet outboard of the fuselage was crushed aft to the rear spar. The fuselage was wrinkled aft of the cockpit area. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the site of the accident, reported that fuel was present in left wing fuel tank. The right wing fuel tank was compromised.

Examination of the 850-horsepower Pratt and Whitney PT6A-41 engine at the facilities of Covington Aircraft Engines Inc., of Okmulgee, Oklahoma, on March 22, 2004, revealed the engine to be free of anomalies. On May 6, 2004, at the facilities of Aircraft Engine Reconstruction Specialists Inc., of Prescott, Arizona, the fuel pump was examined under the supervision of a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, and was found to be free of anomalies.

The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Aircraft

Registration
N3092H
Reported as
Ayres S2R-T34
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T41-090DC
Airframe hours
9,798.9
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A-41, 850 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 14, 2004 · 12.1 hours before
Departed
PVT · Ville Platte, LA
Airport
PVT · Private Airstrip

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 5, 2002
Seat
Center
Flight hours
20,153 total · 6,915 in this make and model · 19,998 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,600 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 149 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
LFT, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.