FTW04LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-402B · Goliad, TX · April 13, 2004

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 2004, 11:22 local (16:22 UTC)
Place
Goliad, TX
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N852JHAir Tractor AT-402B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040413008329A
Case key
59050

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance with power lines while maneuvering during an aerial application flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmission
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - uncontrolled
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The 9,000-hour commercial pilot was performing aerial applications when the airplane struck a power line. The airplane had previously flown under electrical power lines before striking the left wing tip section. The airplane impacted the ground approximately 150 yards from the power lines. Airplane debris was found under the power lines, including evidence of scuff markings on the electrical cables. There were no reported eyewitnesses to the accident, and no post-impact fire was reported.

Factual narrative

On April 13, 2004, approximately 1122 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-402B single-engine tailwheel-equipped agricultural airplane, N852JH, registered to and operated by a private individual, was destroyed when it struck a power line and impacted the ground while performing aerial applications near Goliad, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the aircraft, was fatally injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight originated from Hunt's Aerial Application Service, a private airstrip, near Portland, Texas.

An Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported that the airplane had previously flown under electrical power lines before striking the left wing tip section. The airplane impacted the ground approximately 150 yards from the power lines. The inspector also found airplane debris under the power lines, including evidence of scuff markings on the electrical cables.

There were no reported eyewitnesses to the accident, and no post-impact fire was reported. The local utility company later repaired the lines after experiencing a power interruption.

A completed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) was not received from the operator or his representative. The airframe and engine logbooks were not made available to the NTSB during the investigation.

The pilot held a commercial pilot certificate with ratings for single-engine land, single-engine sea, instrument airplane, and rotorcraft. His most recent FAA second-class medical certificate was issued on January 14, 2004, at which time, he reported to have accumulated approximately 9,000 total flight hours.

An autopsy was performed on the pilot, on April 14, 2004, by the Travis County Forensic Center, Austin, Texas. The cause of death was determined as multiple traumatic injuries. Toxicological testing was conducted by the FAA Toxicology Accident Research Laboratory, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Paroxetine, used as an antidepressant was detected in the pilot's urine and blood. However, a value concentration was unobtainable. According to an FAA Flight Surgeon, "Use of this medication would have precluded medical certification of this pilot had it been reported." Review of past applications revealed that this airman failed to report this medication to the FAA.

Aircraft

Registration
N852JH
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-402B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402131146
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A-34AG, 500 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Jeffrey D. Hunt
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
NONE · Portland, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Fatal
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 28, 2004
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
9,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
CRP, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.