FTW04LA159

NTSB accident investigation · Ayres S-2R · Eagle Lake, TX · June 11, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 11, 2004, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Eagle Lake, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N3104SAyres S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20040611012169A
Case key
59428

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial collapse of the left main landing gear as a result of a failure of the fuselage structure due to corrosion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - roll/run
Fuselage,attachment - failureCause
Fuselage,attachment - corrodedCause
Gear collapsedTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,main gear - collapsedCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

During takeoff roll on runway 17 (a 3,801 feet long and 60 feet wide asphalt runway), the airplane "pulled" to the left and veered off the runway. Examination of the airplane revealed that the left main landing gear partially collapsed. The fuselage tubular structure failed near a previous weld repair that was not documented in the maintenance records. The fracture surfaces displayed evidence of corrosion.

Factual narrative

On June 11, 2004, at 1030 central daylight time, an Ayres S-2R single-engine agricultural airplane, N3104S, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain following a loss of control during take-off at Eagle Lake Airport (ELA) near Eagle Lake, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to Farm and Ranch Aerial Service Inc., of Wharton, Texas, and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot's statement in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), during takeoff roll on runway 17 (a 3,801 feet long and 60 feet wide asphalt runway), the airplane "pulled" to the left and veered off the runway. The main landing gear entered soft terrain, and the aircraft nosed into the ground. The aircraft came to rest upright on the left side of the runway.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed that the left main landing gear partially collapsed. Inspection revealed the fuselage tubular structure failed near a previous weld repair that was not documented in the maintenance records, and the fracture surfaces displayed evidence of corrosion. In addition, the left wing main spar and the left aileron were wrinkled.

Aircraft

Registration
N3104S
Reported as
Ayres S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R1340-025
Engine
Garrett TPE331-6, 840 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Farm and Ranch Aerial Service Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
ELA · Eagle Lake, TX
Airport
ELA · Eagle Lake Airport, runway 17, 3,801 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 1, 2004
Seat
Center
Flight hours
14,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 14,000 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 13 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,300 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
SGR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3104S · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.