FTW04LA214

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T188C · Heth, AR · August 16, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 16, 2004, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Heth, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9314JCessna T188C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040816023489A
Case key
59922

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerLanding
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Terrain condition - ravineFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The 5,002-hour pilot reported that as he advanced the throttle to increase engine power while on final approach for landing, "none was available." The airplane settled within tall grass just short of the runway. Subsequently, the airplane rolled into a 10-15 foot deep gulley and came to rest upright. No anomalies were noted during the examination of the airframe. The engine was successfully run and was found to be free of anomalies. The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Factual narrative

On August 16, 2004, approximately 1615 central daylight time, a Cessna T188C, single-engine tailwheel-equipped agricultural airplane, N9314J, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a loss of engine power while landing at a private airstrip near Heth, Arkansas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Hutcherson Flying Service, Inc., of Forrest City, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight originated from the private airstrip at 1424.

The 5,002-hour pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), that as he advanced the throttle to increase engine power while on final approach for landing, "none was available." The airplane settled within tall grass just short of the runway. Subsequently, the airplane rolled into a 10-15 foot deep gulley and came to rest upright.

Examination of the airplane by an Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, revealed the engine firewall was bent, and both wings were structurally damaged.

According to the aircraft's maintenance logbooks, the airplane had accumulated approximately 116 hours since the last 100-hour inspection on July 2, 2004. At that time, the airframe total time was 4,149 hours.

On January 19, 2005, at the facilities of Dawson Aircraft Inc., near Clinton, Arkansas, under supervision of an FAA inspector, the Continental TSIO-520-T engine was successfully started and run for approximately ten minutes. No anomalies were noted during the engine run.

The reason for the loss of engine power was undetermined.

Aircraft

Registration
N9314J
Reported as
Cessna T188C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18803794T
Airframe hours
4,149
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-T, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Hutcherson Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 2, 2004 · 116 hours before
Departed
Heth, AR
Airport
Heth Airstrip

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 15, 2002
Seat
Center
Flight hours
966 total · 966 in this make and model · 4,967 as pilot in command · 230 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 5 knots, gusting 5
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
AWM, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.