FTW04LA229

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 175 · De Ridder, LA · September 2, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 2004, 17:25 local (22:25 UTC)
Place
De Ridder, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6517ECessna 175
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Baton Rouge FSDO
Case key
60048

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fence
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The 290-hour pilot reported that shortly after take-off, when the airplane was approximately 175 feet above ground level (agl) and approximately 4,000 feet down the 5,495- foot-long and 100-foot-wide runway, the engine lost power and was unable to maintain altitude. He elected to execute a forced landing, and turned approximately seven degrees to the left of the runway to avoid hitting a localizer antennae located near the end of the runway; however, the airplane impacted a fence with the left wing. The engine was later test run under the supervision of an FAA inspector. The reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On September 2, 2004, approximately 1725 central daylight time, a Cessna 175 single engine airplane, N6517E, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power shortly after takeoff from the Beauregard Regional Airport (DRI) near De Ridder, Louisiana. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered and operated by a private individual. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was destined for the Leesville Airport near Leesville, Louisiana.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, interviewed the pilot. According to the inspector, the 290-hour pilot reported that after takeoff, when the airplane was approximately 175 feet above ground level (agl) and approximately 4,000 feet down the 5,495- foot-long and 100-foot-wide runway, the engine lost power. The pilot cycled the throttle, but the engine showed no increase in power. The airplane was unable to maintain altitude, and the pilot elected to turn approximately seven degrees to the left of the runway to avoid colliding with the localizer antennae located near the end of the runway; however the airspeed was too high and the airplane impacted a fence with the left wing. After impacting the fence, the pilot re-started the engine and taxied the airplane back to the hangar.

Examination of the airframe by the FAA inspector revealed structural damage to the left wing.

The engine was run on September 8, 2004, under the supervision of an FAA inspector. It ran at various power settings for approximately five minutes with no interruptions. No leaks were observed at this time. The reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.

At 1655, the automated weather observing system at Polk Army Airfield located near Fort Polk, Louisiana, approximately 15 nautical miles northeast of the accident site, reported wind from 010 degrees at 4 knots, scattered clouds at 5,000 feet, broken clouds at 12,000 feet, an overcast at 20,000 feet, temperature 84 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 68 degrees Fahrenheit, and a barometric pressure of 29.97 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N6517E
Reported as
Cessna 175
Category
Airplane
Serial number
56017
Engine
Continental GO300, 175 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles Williams
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2004 · 40 hours before
Departed
KDRI · De Ridder, LA
Destination
LA29 · Leesville, LA
Airport
KDRI · Beauregard Regional Airport, runway 36, 5,945 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
August 19, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
290 total · 14 in this make and model · 233 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
KPOE, 26 nm away