FTW82DA323

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Grand Isle, LA · August 8, 1982

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
August 8, 1982, 12:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Grand Isle, LA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N59504Bell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 8, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820808055229A
Case key
70877

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - flare/touchdown
Rotor drive system,freewheeling unit(other) - failure,totalCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in command
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot was approaching an offshore platform for landing at about 100 ft AGL when he felt the helicopter shudder. He also heard an engine-out horn and a low-rotor-rpm warning. He turned away from the platform, popped the emergency floats and initiated an autorotative landing. However, the floats were not yet fully inflated at the time of water contact and the helicopter immediately flipped inverted. An examination revealed that the outer shaft in the free-wheeling unit had failed at the spline area. This allowed the engine to go into an overspeed. Then automatically shut down.

Aircraft

Registration
N59504
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1341
Airframe hours
8,027
Engine
Allison C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Petroleum Helicopter
Registered owner
Petroleum Helicopter
Departed
0LA5 · Grand Isle, LA
Destination
Timbalier Blk 2, GM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
2,485 total · 247 in this make and model · 2,265 as pilot in command · 157 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
135° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
181 °F
Observed at
18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.