FTW83FA232

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G · Zachary, LA · May 15, 1983

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 1983, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Zachary, LA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N739BBell 47G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830515019409A
Case key
20723

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - flare/touchdown
Rotor drive system,tail rotor gearbox(90 deg) - fatigueCause
Rotor drive system,tail rotor gearbox(90 deg) - separationCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - performedPilot in command(cfi)
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The tail rotor gear box separated from the acft during practice autorotation. The acft began to spin rapidly and nose down. Increasing the power brought the nose up but increased the speed of rotation. The acft hit on one skid still in a rapid spin. The occupants were able to exit the wreckage and crawl away. The tailrotor gear box was found 100 yds away. An exam revealed that the gearbox studs had failed from fatigue.

Aircraft

Registration
N739B
Reported as
Bell 47G
Category
Helicopter
Engine
Franklin 6V4, 240 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
James T Lewis
Departed
Baker, LA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Flight hours
23,210 total · 1,550 in this make and model · 210 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 12 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
BTR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.