FTW83FA373

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Ville Platte, LA · August 12, 1983

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 12, 1983, 09:35 local (14:35 UTC)
Place
Ville Platte, LA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N21537Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830812040669A
Case key
20754

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Weather condition - turbulence(thunderstorms)Factor
Flight into known adverse weather - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Airspeed(va) - abovePilot in commandCause
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in commandCause
Wing - overload
Wing - separation
Horizontal stabilizer surface - overload
Horizontal stabilizer surface - separation
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Prior to takeoff the plt had received a wx briefing & was advised that VFR flt was not recommended. He was given convective SIGMET 13C which called for thunderstorms with tops above 45,000 ft throughout his route of flt. About 25 minafter takeoff four witnesses saw the acft just before it crashed. Two stated that they saw the acft in a turn at about 300 ft when a wing separated. The other two stated that the wing had already separated when they saw the acft. A heavy thunderstorm was in progress at the time. An exam of the wreckage revealed that the right wing had failed in an upward direction & both horizontal stabilators had separated downward. The plt's blood alcohol level was 0.136%.

Aircraft

Registration
N21537
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7990053
Airframe hours
1,740
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
American Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 27, 1983 · 50 hours before
Departed
9LA6 · Alexandria, LA
Destination
CEW · Crestview, FL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
209 total · 5 in this make and model · 164 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
700 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ESF, 50 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.