FTW83FA416

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 421C · Altus, OK · September 4, 1983

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 4, 1983, 16:07 local (21:07 UTC)
Place
Altus, OK
Injuries
8 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N111FNCessna 421C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830904045689A
Case key
20761

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed(vmc) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Aircraft handling - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt initiated a takeoff on a hot afternoon with 7 passengers on board. Shortly after left-off, 2 witnesses observed what they described as a puff of black smoke from the right eng. According to witnesses, the acft rurned to the left before crossing the departure end of the rwy at low altitude & low speed. Subsequently, the acft rolled rapidly to the left & impacted the ground in a near flat attitude, with a high rate of sink, and sufficient forward velocity to slide or bounce about 70 ft before coming to rest & burning. An exam of the wreckage, including teardowns of both engs, revealed no preimpact/mechanical malfunction or failure. The acft was estimated to be 80 lbs below its max design gross wt. Its center of gravity was computed to be 1.45 inches aft of its rear limit. The temp was 101 deg & the density altitude was about 4000 ft.

Aircraft

Registration
N111FN
Reported as
Cessna 421C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
421C 0321
Airframe hours
1,505
Engine
Continental GTSIO 520L, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Osage Aviation Services Inc.
Registered owner
First Bankshares Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · April 18, 1983 · 63 hours before
Destination
BVO · Bartlesville, OK
Airport
AXS · Altus, runway 17, 5,000 × 75 ft, concrete

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
7,620 total · 269 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
100 °F, dew point 54 °F
Observed at
LTS, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.