FTW83LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-160 · Mangum, OK · January 7, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 7, 1983, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Mangum, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4171PPiper PA-23-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830107000619A
Case key
20788

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,selector/valve - frozenCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Terrain condition - softFactor
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - overloadFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that shortly after takeoff the left engine surged twice and quit. He elected to make a precautionary landing in an open field which was soft from melting snow. During roll out the nose wheel dug in and the drag link broke which collapsed the nose gear. The left fuel selector cable had frozen causing the left main fuel valve to stick in the off or partially off position.

Aircraft

Registration
N4171P
Reported as
Piper PA-23-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-1658
Airframe hours
2,261
Engine
Lycoming LO-320-B1A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
David W. Autrey
Registered owner
Danny Mertz
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 17, 1983
Departed
Sayre, OK
Destination
BWD · Brownwood, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
470 total · 7 in this make and model · 357 as pilot in command · 49 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.