FTW84LA155

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Durant, OK · March 2, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 2, 1984, 16:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Durant, OK
Injuries
4 uninjured
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N4861BCessna 152N704VCCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
21275

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionOther
Judgment - poorPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
Judgment - poorPilot of other aircraftFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot of other aircraftFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Midair collisionOther
Judgment - poorPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
Judgment - poorPilot of other aircraftFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot of other aircraftFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot of other aircraftFactor
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

Before takeoff, a student & a commercial plt agreed to rendezvous & fly formation while the student took pictures of the commercial plt's acft. The student was to fly a Cessna 152, N4861B, while the commercial plt flew a Cessna 150, N704V6. They planned for the student to fly straight & level while the commercial plt flew at positions around the student's plane. Also, they agreed to communicate on VHF freq 122.9. After departing the arpt, the commercial plt joined (rendevoused) with the student, but 2-WAY communication was not established since the Cessna 150 would only received (not transmit) on 122.9. However, they continued with their mission. While on an easterly heading in formation,the commercial plt's plane was on the left & slightly low, when the 2 acft converged & the wings collided. The student's plane was substantially damage while the commercial plt's acft had minor damage, but both landed safely. Neither plt had previous training or experience with formation flt.

Before takeoff, a student & a commercial plt agreed to rendezvous & fly formation while the student took pictures of the commercial plt's acft. The student was to fly a Cessna 152, N4861B, while the commercial plt flew a Cessna 150, N704V6. They planned for the student to fly straight & level while the commerical plt flew at positions around the student's plane. Also, they agreed to communicate on VHF freq 122.9. After departing the arpt, the commerical plt joined (rendevoused) with the student, but 2-WAY communication was not established since the Cessna 150 would only receive (not transmit) on 122.9. However, they continued with their mission. While on an easterly heading in formation, the commercial plt's plane was on the left & slightly low, when the 2 acft converged & the wings collided. The student's plane was substantially damaged while the commercial plt's acft had minor damage, but both landed safely. Neigher plt had previous training or experience with formation flt.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N4861B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283679
Airframe hours
1,808
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Southeastern Foundation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 5, 1983
Departed
DUA · Durant, OK
Registration
N704VC
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078900
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Southeastern Foundation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DUA · Durant, OK

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N4861B
Age
19
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
32 total · 32 in this make and model · 13 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N704VC
Age
24
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
267 total · 267 in this make and model · 230 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.