FTW85FA283

NTSB accident investigation · Gates Learjet 35A · Fort Worth, TX · July 12, 1985

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
July 12, 1985, 04:09 local (09:09 UTC)
Place
Fort Worth, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N613RRGates Learjet 35A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850712033459A
Case key
21562

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,anti-skid brake system - failure,partialCause
Hydraulic system,line - incorrectCause
Maintenance,installation - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Condition(s)/step(s) insufficiently definedManufacturerFactor
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Condition(s)/step(s) insufficiently definedManufacturerFactor
OverrunLanding - roll
Landing gear,anti-skid brake system - failure,partialCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - downhillCause
Terrain condition - rough/unevenCause

Analysis

This acft ran off the departure end of the 4001' runway following a normal approach, touchdown and initial braking. After about 1000' of norm braking, the acft began a drift to the right which was partially overcome by full left rudder and asymmetrical brakes. After departing the runway the acft encountered down sloping terrain which caused the nose gear to collapse and buckled the right wing. Investigation revealed that the brake lines on the left MLG were reversed which caused errant command signals to be transmitted to the anti-skid control unit during heavy brake application, negating the anti-skid function. The lines had been mis-installed during the previous brake overhaul. It was noted that the maintenance manual does not address the criticality of proper hose installation and that either hose may be installed in the inbd or otbd brake housing ports. Acft was not equipped with reversers.

Aircraft

Registration
N613RR
Reported as
Gates Learjet 35A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
35A-276
Airframe hours
2,065
Engine
Garrett TPE-731-2-2B, 3,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Million Air
Registered owner
Quorum Sales
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · May 29, 1985 · 57 hours before
Departed
ADS · Dallas, TX
Airport
FTW · Meacham Fld, runway 16R, 4,001 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,679 total · 1,065 in this make and model · 144 in the last 90 days · 66 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
Calm
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FTW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.