FTW85LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 340 · Odessa, TX · December 14, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 14, 1984, 13:14 local (19:14 UTC)
Place
Odessa, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N69477Cessna 340
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841214069309A
Case key
21646

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherDescent - normal
Wing - iceCause
Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Anti-ice/deice system,windshield - inadequate
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

An experienced professional pilot encountered forecast icing conditions on approach that obscurred forward visibility. On go-around, anti-icing equipment cleared small area of windshield, pilot decided to land. He failed to maintain sufficient airspeed to compensate for ice on wings & stalled in the landing flare from and alt of aprx 15' AGL. The hard landing resulted in structural damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N69477
Reported as
Cessna 340
Category
Airplane
Serial number
340-0322
Airframe hours
3,027
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-K, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Air Transport Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 18, 1984 · 83 hours before
Departed
ELP · El Paso, TX
Destination
E02 · Odessa, TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
EO2 · Schlemeyer, runway 11, 5,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,476 total · 123 in this make and model · 11,476 as pilot in command · 155 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 12 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MAF, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.