FTW85LA144

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-160 · El Campo, TX · March 8, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 8, 1985, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
El Campo, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N3438PPiper PA-23-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850308036949A
Case key
21693

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightStanding - pre-flight
Engine assembly - inoperativeCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Pressure induced by othersPilot in command
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Pressure induced by othersPilot in command
Aircraft performance,takeoff capability - disabledCause
Flight to destination alternate - not followedPilot in commandCause
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Emergency light(s) - inadequate
Gear retraction - not obtainedPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vmc) - not obtainedPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

Attempting a single-engine take-off, the pilot was unable to maintain VMC or retract the landing gear. He lost control of the aircraft and collided with a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N3438P
Reported as
Piper PA-23-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23-140G
Airframe hours
4,900
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B3B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Coastal Flying Service
Registered owner
G.K. Sharp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 2, 1984 · 10 hours before
Departed
TX09 · El Campo, TX
Destination
26R · Edna, TX
Airport
TX09 · Coastal Airpark, runway 17, 3,100 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15,700 total · 254 in this make and model · 14,720 as pilot in command · 170 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PSX, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.