FTW85LA193

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210L · Midland, TX · April 19, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 1985, 17:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Midland, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N93VCessna 210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850419013789A
Case key
21730

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fuel consumption calculations - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The plt estimated that the duration of flt would be about 5 to 5-1/2 hrs & that he had aprx 7 hrs of fuel on board. However, the acft encountered head winds during the flt, & as it was approaching the destination, the eng lost power after aprx 6 hrs of flt. Subsequently, an emerg landing was made about 1 mi from the arpt. During the ladning, the nosewheel hit a clump of grass & separated from the acft. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found that would have resulted in the acdnt. A fuel line was broken during impact which allowed fuel to drain; therefore, the exact amount of fuel on board at the time of the acdnt could not be verified. The investigator estimated that 93.5 gal of fuel would have been required at optimum conditions. The acft's fuel capacity was 90 gal of which 1 gal was unusable. The plt believed there was still usable fuel on board when the eng lost power & said that he had the fuel selector set for the fullest tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N93V
Reported as
Cessna 210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21060441
Airframe hours
3,932
Engine
Continental IO-520-L3, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Prop Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 30, 1984 · 144 hours before
Departed
BHM · Birmingham, AL
Destination
MDD
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MDD · Midland, runway 28, 4,380 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,356 total · 622 in this make and model · 1,218 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 15 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MAF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.