FTW85LA233

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20 · Hamilton, TX · May 24, 1985

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 1985, 09:35 local (14:35 UTC)
Place
Hamilton, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N853BMooney M20
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850524020979A
Case key
21758

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Propeller system/accessories - vibrationCause
Lubricating system,oil seal - undertorquedCause
Fluid,oil - loss,partialCause
Lubricating system,oil gasket - undertorquedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
UndershootDescent - emergency
Hard landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

The plt stated the acft and engine assy had experienced execssive vibrations while in flt followed by the windshield being covered with oil immediately after the vibration started. The propeller assy had become loose from the engine mount and separated at impact. Only one bolt remained attached at impact. Metallurgical exam indicated a lack of torque which allowed vibratory and other high cycle stress to be felt by the bolts thereby initiating and propagating fatique cracks.

Aircraft

Registration
N853B
Reported as
Mooney M20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1014
Airframe hours
2,180
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jrery C. Tongate
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1984 · 40 hours before
Departed
68F · Teague, TX
Destination
BWD · Brownwood, TX
Airport
T21 · Hamilton Municipal, runway 35, 3,545 × 50 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
45 total · 45 in this make and model · 20 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.