FTW85LA318

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · May, TX · August 13, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 13, 1985, 13:55 local (18:55 UTC)
Place
May, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9912WPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850813070019A
Case key
21823

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,valve,intake - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)Factor
Light condition - daylightFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The plt stated the eng RPM dropped to 1500 during level cruise flt at 4200 ft MSL. He could not regain pwr. He diverted the flt and attempted to reach the brownwood, TX, arpt but did not have sufficient alt. A forced landing was made in a rugged, heavily wooded area. A subsequent eng examination revealed that the #3 exhaust valve stem had separated. The exhaust valve head heavily damaged the piston and cylinder head. Reason for the valve stem separation is undetermined.

Aircraft

Registration
N9912W
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-23352
Airframe hours
2,466
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
James A. Mcswain
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 10, 1985 · 1 hours before
Departed
SEP · Stephenville, TX
Destination
21XS · Big Spring, TX

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
63 total · 38 in this make and model · 63 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 12 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
97 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.