FTW85LA325

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Llano, TX · August 17, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 1985, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Llano, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2217GPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850817072609A
Case key
21830

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Complete gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The plt stated he entered the traffic pattern at 2000 ft for a left downwind to rwy 17. He then reduced pwr to 1700 RPM and placed the mixture control into the full rich position. He assured that carburetor heat was off and then started his descent. The eng then began to lose pwr and sputter. Throttle operation gave surges of pwr. He switched fuel tank positions but could not get a restart. The plt attempted to stretch his glide to the rwy but was unable. The acft touched down 200-300 yrds short of the rwy, collapsed the landing gear, bounced and came to rest about 100 yrds short of the rwy. Examination by FAA personnel revealed no fuel in the tanks and no evidence of an airborne or on ground fuel leak. After recovery of the wreckage a fuel supply was connected to the right hand inlet of the fuel selector valve. The eng was started and noted to be capable of normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2217G
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7990209
Airframe hours
2,641
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James M. Swint Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 6, 1985 · 2 hours before
Departed
ADS · Dallas, TX
Destination
3R9 · Austin, TX
Airport
6R9 · Llano Muni, runway 17, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
108 total · 9 in this make and model · 72 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
155° at 10 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.