FTW85LA353

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Plainview, TX · September 20, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 20, 1985, 15:17 local (20:17 UTC)
Place
Plainview, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1994TPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850920046719A
Case key
21852

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - low ceilingCause
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - obscurationCause
Became lost/disorientedPilot in commandCause
Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchCause

Analysis

The acft was substantially damaged during an emerg landing following an eng failure due to fuel exhaustion. Plt stated that during the 2nd leg of his flt, the ceiling and visibility deteriorated to the point that he was unable to find the arpt at his destination and that he used up his fuel reserve looking for it. Investigation revealed that the acft flew 4.2 hrs to cover a straight line distance of 269.5NM that would normally take an ete of between 1.63 hrs and 1.73 hrs. The weather throughout the area was marginal VFR to below VFR minimums. During weather briefing, plt was warned that VFR was not recommended. The accident occurred within 5 NM of the destination arpt.

Aircraft

Registration
N1994T
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7135187
Airframe hours
2,305
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Tarrant Aero Flying Club
Registered owner
David J. Mcvinnie
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 19, 1985 · 58 hours before
Departed
Guthrie, TX
Airport
PVW · Hale County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
123 total · 14 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 123 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 6 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LBB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.