FTW86FA079

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 411A · Bossier City, LA · May 8, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1986, 15:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Bossier City, LA
Injuries
6 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N49DDCessna 411A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860508016389A
Case key
21902

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Engine assembly,piston - burnedCause
Fluid,fuel grade - improperCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
FireOther

Analysis

The pilot reportedly did an unusual amount of engine run-up before pulling onto the runway. He then performed another run-up before departing. This is evidence that he was aware of a problem with his aircraft. The engine(s) were popping and puffing black smoke during the ground run. Yet, the takeoff was continued. The popping and smoke puffing continued after liftoff. A noticeable loss of airspeed occurred during the climbout. The aircraft started the third roll (into the bad engine) before finally going inverted. The aircraft's allowable gross weight was exceeded by at least 205 pounds at takeoff, however, the center of gravity remained within it's specified limits. Internal examination of the right engine exhibited evidence that it had operated at sometime on a mixture of gasoline and jet fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N49DD
Reported as
Cessna 411A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
411-0266
Airframe hours
4,609
Engine
Continental TGSIO-520-CR, 340 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
C.R. Henington
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 26, 1985 · 9 hours before
Departed
DTN · Shreveport, LA
Destination
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,554 total · 164 in this make and model · 1,416 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 13 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DTN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.