FTW88FA161

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-220T · Carthage, TX · September 4, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 3, 1988, 23:48 local (Sep 4, 1988, 04:48 UTC)
Place
Carthage, TX
Injuries
5 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N83874Piper PA-34-220T
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report November 28, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880903036789A
Case key
22562

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach
Light condition - nightFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

Drg a night arrival, the plt rprtd he could make a visual apch. At 2341:37 CDT, the ARTCC controller informed him the destn arpt was straight ahead at 12 mi & requested that he rprt when the arpt was in sight. At 2343:30, he rprtd the rwyin sight & the controller cleared him for a visual apch. The final portions of the flt were below the alt for radar coverage. Subsequently, the acft crashed in a wooded area, at a location & on a heading that would approximate a left base leg for rwy 35. However, initial impact was with trees while in a steep right bank. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found drg the investigation. Although official rprts from wx stations in the area showed the wx was above VFR minimums, personnel in the area of the acdnt site rprtd the sky condition was obscured with fog.

Aircraft

Registration
N83874
Reported as
Piper PA-34-220T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-8133096
Airframe hours
988
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-KB, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Don Griffith Construction, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1988 · 6 hours before
Departed
STF · Starkville, MS
Destination
4F2
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
4F2 · Panola County-Sharpe, runway 35, 3,200 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
12,000 total · 50 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Temperature
73 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.