FTW88IA025

NTSB incident investigation · Piper PA-34-220T · El Paso, TX · November 8, 1987

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
November 8, 1987, 08:27 local (15:27 UTC)
Place
El Paso, TX
Injuries
6 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N83931Piper PA-34-220T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871108075209I
Case key
22565

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Door,cargo/baggage - openFactor
Maintenance,inspection - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Hard landingDescent - emergency
Level off - delayedPilot in commandFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - overloadFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that the nose baggage door was properly closed and locked before takeoff but it came open during the aircraft's initial climb at about 200 feet AGL. He made an immediate descent and landed on the remaining runway. He delayed the leveloff which resulted in a hard landing and collapse of the left main landing gear due to overload forces. Post incident examination of the door latching/locking mechanism revealed no broken or improper parts. However, there was obvious wear and misadjusted components in the latching/locking mechanism. Piper aircraft corporation issued a service bulletin (no. 872) on the day after the incident which addressed the subject of worn and/or misadjusted components in this system.

Aircraft

Registration
N83931
Reported as
Piper PA-34-220T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-8133110
Airframe hours
1,049
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-KB1, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cormorant
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 16, 1987 · 43 hours before
Departed
ELP · El Paso, TX
Destination
ALM · Alamogordo, NM
Airport
ELP · El Paso Int'L, runway 4, 11,012 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,223 total · 373 in this make and model · 945 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 9 knots
Visibility
70 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ELP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.