FTW88IA029

NTSB incident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10 · Newark, NJ · November 22, 1987

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
November 21, 1987, 23:07 local (Nov 22, 1987, 04:07 UTC)
Place
Newark, NJ
Injuries
94 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N121AAMcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 2, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871121074009I
Case key
22566

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - not performedPilot in commandCause
Incapacitation(cardiovascular)Pilot in commandCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Instructions,written/verbal - not followedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

Immediately after the hard landing the captain was observed by the copilot and flight engineer to be incapacitated. The copilot took control of the airplane and guided it onto a high speed taxiway. With the aid of a flight attendant and the flight engineer manipulating the nose wheel steering the airplane was taxied safely to the gate. The captain was found to have died of myocardial infarction. The autopsy revealed severe occlusive artherosclerotic disease of several coronary arteries. The pilot had a long history of hypertension and gout, which had been under control until 18 months before the incident when a stress test was abnormal. The pilot did not receive the recommended follow-up care and failed to report this problem on his two subsequent applications for class 1 medical certificates, on which he falsely indicated that he was on a faa-approved health maintenance program administrered by American airlines.

Aircraft

Registration
N121AA
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10-10
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46521
Engine
GE CF-6-6, 40,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Airlines
Registered owner
American Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
ORD · Chicago, IL
Destination
EWR
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
EWR · Newark International, runway 29, 6,800 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
14,550 total · 1,168 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
310° at 19 knots, gusting 27
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
19 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EWR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.