FTW88LA050

NTSB accident investigation · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10 · Dfw Airport, TX · January 10, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 10, 1988, 07:28 local (13:28 UTC)
Place
Dfw Airport, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 290 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N142AAMcdonnell Douglas DC-10
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880110013839I
Case key
22607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Unexpected opening of the IL door, which caught the passenger between it and the bulkhead as the door moved inward and upward. A secondary cause was the failure of the flight attendants to follow company procedures requiring them to guard all entry doors during the deplaning process.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherStanding - engine(s) not operating
Procedures/directives - not followedFlight attendantCause

Analysis

While deplaning, a passenger (pax) from the 1st row of the cabin was removing carry-on luggage from a compartment in theforward bulkhead, adjacent to the 1L entry door, as other pax were exiting via the 2L door. None of the flt attendants were monitoring the forward (1L) door, which was not in compliance with company procedures. Unexpectantly, a gate agent opened the 1L door from the outside. As it moved inward & upward, the pax's head & left shoulder were caught between the door & the forward bulkhead, causing him to be carried up with the door. He then fell to the cabin floor as the door went fully open, sustaining a fractured arm. The compartment was normally used by crew only, but was utilized in this case due to lack of other space.

Aircraft

Registration
N142AA
Reported as
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-10
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46714
Engine
GE CF6, 52,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
American Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
HNL · Honolulu, HI
Destination
DFW
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DFW · Dfw

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
23,000 total · 1,820 in this make and model · 155 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N142AA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.