FTW88LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R · Oklahoma City, OK · July 22, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 1988, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Oklahoma City, OK
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2970MPiper PA-28R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880722027549A
Case key
22667

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Ignition system,magneto - improperFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Ignition system,spark plug - improperFactor
Maintenance - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Landing gear,normal brake system - wornFactor
Aircraft weight and balance - disregardedPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The air taxi airplane, hauling cargo, was attempting a takeoff and ran off the end of the runway and ended up in a ditch. The pilot said the engine had failed. A check on the wreckage revealed the engine had the wrong type of spark plugs, one magneto was advanced 7 degrees too FAR, and the brakes were making metal to metal contact. After plugs were changed and the magneto reset, the engine was operated from idle to full throttle and operated satisfactorily. The airplane was also overweight. The brakes were found with linings worn to the rivets.

Aircraft

Registration
N2970M
Reported as
Piper PA-28R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7918001
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Adios Air Limited
Registered owner
Adios Air Limited
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
2DT
Destination
TUL · Tulsa, OK
Airport
2DT · Downtown Airpark, runway 16, 3,240 × 85 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 13 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OKC, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.