FTW89DRD14

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164A · Franklin, LA · September 8, 1989

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
September 8, 1989, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Franklin, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7498Grumman G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890908034299A
Case key
22735

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fatigue failure of the propeller blade, which resulted in separation of the blade's tip and severe engine vibration. The soft terrain was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Propeller system/accessories,blade - fatigueCause
Propeller system/accessories,blade - separation
Powerplant - vibration
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The ag pilot had just finished spraying a load of chemicals & was in a turn to look at the next field to be sprayed, when the airplane started to vibrate violently. He reduced power & turned to line up with a turnrow for a forced landing. After touchdown, the acft rolled about 300 yards on soft terrain, then nosed over as the plt applied brakes to avoid a ditch. A investigation revealed that 13 inches of one propeller blade was missing. A exam of the fracture surface showed indications of a pre-existing crack on the leading edge of the blade.

Aircraft

Registration
N7498
Reported as
Grumman G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
945
Airframe hours
6,833
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Terry Flying Service
Registered owner
Terry Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 2, 1989 · 328 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
5,034 total · 328 in this make and model · 5,034 as pilot in command · 375 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.