FTW89DRG08

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-301 · Rio Hondo, TX · June 27, 1989

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 27, 1989, 13:35 local (18:35 UTC)
Place
Rio Hondo, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4448SAir Tractor AT-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 10, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890627028269A
Case key
22744

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper compensation for wind conditions by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were the adverse wind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidTakeoff
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose overTakeoff

Analysis

The plt rprtd that immediately after lift-off, there was a loss of lift that resulted in the left wing dipping & contacting the ground. Subsequently, the acft rolled & flipped over. The plt believed the acft had encountered windshear. He noted that a thunderstorm was building in the vicinity.

Aircraft

Registration
N4448S
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
301-0078
Airframe hours
4,746
Engine
P&W R-1340 AN-1, 550 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Farm Services, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 10, 1989 · 408 hours before
Airport
runway 18, 2,600 × 20 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
14,000 total · 6,000 in this make and model · 450 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
175° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4448S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.