FTW89FA096

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Boise City, OK · May 22, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1989, 22:25 local (May 22, 1989, 03:25 UTC)
Place
Boise City, OK
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2211TPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890521012299A
Case key
22772

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadvertent stall resulting from the pilot's failure to maintain control of the aircraft and to maintain sufficient airspeed. The dark night and adverse wind conditions were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Aborted landing - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - high windFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)

Analysis

The aircraft was returning from a cross-country in dark night conditions and observed en route to the airport for what appeared to be a straight-in landing to the northeast. The pilot had earlier reported turbulence and some concern with the landing winds. The aircraft was discovered the next morning in a location consistent with a crosswind to runway 4. Impact was a steep nose down and left wing down attitude. Witnesses reported strong gusty winds and a large thunderstorm to the northeast at the time of the accident. The airport area is an isolated location with little or no visual reference for night operations to the north of the airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N2211T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7105187
Airframe hours
4,595
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Potter, Don E.
Registered owner
Don E Potter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1988 · 97 hours before
Departed
4AC · Albuquerque, NM
Airport
17K · Boise City, runway 4, 4,211 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,500 total · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
45° at 20 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.