FTW89LA027

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172B · Plano, TX · December 3, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 3, 1988, 17:52 local (23:52 UTC)
Place
Plano, TX
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N7917XCessna 172B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 31, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881203053929A
Case key
22818

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Fuel exhaustion which resulted from the pilot's inadequate fuel consumption calculations and his failure to utilize numerous suitable sources of fuel along his route of flight.

Analysis

The plt was on a multiple leg x-country flt & landed at an alternate arpt to add 'a little extra fuel.' Due to locked pumps, fuel was not available, so he elected to fly to a nearby arpt. However, shortly after lift-off, the eng lost power. During an emergency landing in an open field, the nose gear failed & the acft nosed over. The plt stated that the fuel gauges indicated the tanks were about 1/8 full, but during a post-acdnt exam, only about 3 cups of fuel was drained from the tanks. The eng ran normally during a post-acdnt test.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Engine instruments,fuel quantity gage - false indicationFactor
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Nose overLanding

Aircraft

Registration
N7917X
Reported as
Cessna 172B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17248417
Airframe hours
4,455
Engine
Continental O-300-A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
J&J Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Horton, Laine A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 14, 1988 · 96 hours before
Departed
F69
Destination
ADS · Addison, TX
Airport
F69 · Dallas Air Park, runway 16, 3,000 × ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
600 total · 580 in this make and model · 540 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAL, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.