FTW89LA031

NTSB accident investigation · MBB BO-105 · South Marsh 113 · December 5, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 5, 1988, 14:06 local (20:06 UTC)
Place
South Marsh 113
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2785BMBB BO-105
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 16, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
22821

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Failure and separation of one of the tail rotor blades for undetermined reasons. Thr resulting imbalance and vibration caused the separation of the 90 degree gearbox and a portion of the vertical pylon which necessitated the emergency autorotation to the water.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionClimb - to cruise
Rotor system,tail rotor blade - failure,totalCause
Rotor system,tail rotor blade - separationCause
Rotor drive system,tail rotor gearbox(90 deg) - vibration
Rotor drive system,tail rotor gearbox(90 deg) - separation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation

Analysis

As the helicopter was climbing thru about 500 ft, the plt heard a loud noise, felt a severe vibration & saw debris falling in front of the acft. He began an autorotation & deployed the emergency floats before landing on water in the gulf of Mexico. The helicopter remained afloat & the occupants deployed & entered a raft from which they were picked up about 1 hr later. An investigation revealed that one of the tail rotor blades had separated & struck a main rotor blade. The resulting imbalance caused the gearbox to separate & fall in the water. The 90 deg gearbox, tail rotor hub and tail rotor blades were not recovered from the gulf of Mexico.

Aircraft

Registration
N2785B
Reported as
MBB BO-105
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
636
Airframe hours
1,751
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Air Logistics
Registered owner
Mdfc Equipment Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 28, 1988 · 49 hours before
Departed
SMI7 · South Marsh 7, GM
Destination
PTN · Patterson, LA
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,826 total · 406 in this make and model · 8,425 as pilot in command · 62 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

Other investigations on N2785B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.