FTW89LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35B · Pawhuska, OK · January 9, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 9, 1989, 17:10 local (23:10 UTC)
Place
Pawhuska, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4521SBeech V35B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 11, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890109000359A
Case key
22827

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel tank selector valve being inadvertently switched off and the pilot's emergency procedures inadequate in discoveringand correcting the problem. This resulted in the fuel starvation related power loss. Contributing to the accident was the rough terrain on which the forced landing was performed and the fence which was contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system,selector/valve - switched offCause
Fuel tank selector position - inadvertent activationPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - not correctedPilot in command
Emergency procedure - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Light condition - duskFactor
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

A loss of power occurred at 5,500 feet when the cabin door popped open and the pilot slid from the left seat to the right seat to close it. When the throttle was advanced there was no response. The fuel selector was found positioned between tanks, effectively shutting off the fuel supply to the engine. The airplane was damaged when it collided with a fence during the forced landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N4521S
Reported as
Beech V35B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D9459
Airframe hours
2,626
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Stillwater Flight Center, Inc.
Registered owner
Stillwater Flight Center, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 30, 1988 · 22 hours before
Departed
SWO · Stillwater, OK
Destination
STL · St. Louis, MO
Airport
H76 · Pawhuska, Ok

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
565 total · 7 in this make and model · 533 as pilot in command · 47 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
160° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BVO, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.