FTW90DPJ04

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20F · Bethany, OK · April 3, 1990

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
April 2, 1990, 22:46 local (Apr 3, 1990, 04:46 UTC)
Place
Bethany, OK
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3514XMooney M20F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900402007989A
Case key
22953

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of control in flight when the pilot stalled and spun the airplane inadvertently while turning to the base leg. A factor was lack of night flying time.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Light condition - night
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent
On ground/water collision with objectOther
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

During a night VFR approach to the airport, witnesses saw the airplane start a turn to base leg and then spin into the ground. The airplane was demolished by impact and the private pilot received fatal injuries. The flight had originated in chester, SC on the day of the accident. The pilot had received his pilot's license on March 24, 1990, had flown the airplane to south carolina on March 28, 1990, and was on his way back to Arizona to visit his sick father. The pilot's total flying time was 106 hours, of which 6.7 hours had been flown at night.

Aircraft

Registration
N3514X
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
670052
Airframe hours
3,013
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-AIA, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Nicholson, David Robert
Registered owner
Nicholson Enterprises Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 21, 1989 · 121 hours before
Departed
3WE · St. Louis, MO
Destination
PWA · Oklahoma City, OK
Airport
PWA · Wiley Post, runway 35, 7,198 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
106 total · 26 in this make and model · 54 as pilot in command · 66 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days · 9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
340° at 3 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PWA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.