FTW90FA002

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 550 · Hurdle Mills, NC · October 2, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 1, 1989, 22:07 local (Oct 2, 1989, 02:07 UTC)
Place
Hurdle Mills, NC
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N53CCCessna 550
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 18, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891001037149A
Case key
22995

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Impairment of the pilot-in-command (PIC) due to drugs/medication, chemotherapy and fatigue; failure of the PIC to assure that the IFR (instrument) apch procedure was followed; and his failure to maintain the minimum descent altitude (mda). Inadequate surveillance of the operation by company/operator/management personnel was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Light condition - dark night
Weather condition - low ceiling
Weather condition - fog
Weather condition - below approach/landing minimums
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Impairment(drugs)Pilot in commandCause
FatiguePilot in commandCause
Inadequate surveillance of operationCompany/operator mgmtFactor
Object - tree(s)
Minimum descent altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Aircraft

Registration
N53CC
Reported as
Cessna 550
Category
Airplane
Serial number
550-400
Airframe hours
5,111
Engine
P&W JT15D-4, 2,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Gte South, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 14, 1989 · 88 hours before
Departed
TPA · Tampa, FL
Destination
TDF · Roxboro, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
TDF · Person County, runway 6, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
7,986 total · 2,643 in this make and model · 6,236 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 58 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
140° at 8 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.