FTW90FA167

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Bulverde, TX · August 28, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1990, 01:32 local (06:32 UTC)
Place
Bulverde, TX
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N55234Piper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900828036609A
Case key
23035

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Mismanagement of the fuel supply resulting in fuel starvation. Factors were the pilot's lack of experience in the airplane, the dark night condition, and the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)Factor
Light condition - dark nightFactor

Analysis

The stu plt and one pax were on a night cross country flt when a ttl non-mechanical loss of power occurred. The plt was in contact with ATC and req'd clearance to land. ATC granted the request and offered info on a closer arpt. The plt initially rejected the alternate arpt and req'd to continue inbound. According to the pax, the plt made numerous attempts to restart the engine, but could not do so during the forced landing. After a minute the plt req'd vectors to the alternate arpt which were transmitted to him. He established a 70 mph glide toward the arpt and continued to attempt a restart. He switched fuel tanks several times and used the primer during these attempts. The airplane impacted into trees approximately one mile southwest of the alternate arpt. Examination of the fuel tanks revealed the right tank empty and the left tank one quarter full. The right tank was found selected. The engine was successfully test run after the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N55234
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7325348
Airframe hours
3,368
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hangar Aviation Inc.
Last inspection
Annual · April 2, 1990 · 65 hours before
Departed
T82 · Fredericksburg, TX
Destination
SAT · San Antonio, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
119 total · 7 in this make and model · 99 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
210° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SAT, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.