FTW90LA003

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale 350D · New Iberia, LA · October 4, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1989, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
New Iberia, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3606YAerospatiale 350D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891004040769A
Case key
23057

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The second pilot's (under instruction) misjudgement of aircraft attitude during the level off phase of the autorotation

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - attemptedCopilot/second pilot
Misc rotorcraft,tail boom - separation
Level off - misjudgedCopilot/second pilotCause

Analysis

During the recurrent training flight, the instructor pilot announced a forced landing and reduced the fuel control lever to flight idle. The second pilot under instruction initiated an autorotation and executed the maneuver in a satisfactory manner until touchdown. The second pilot failed to level the helicopter prior to the touchdown on the sod, resulting in the rear skids contacting the ground firmly. The main rotor system flexed rearward and a main rotor blade contacted and severed the tailboom.

Aircraft

Registration
N3606Y
Reported as
Aerospatiale 350D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1236
Engine
Lycoming LTS101-600A2, 615 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Petroleum Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Petroleum Helicopters, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
ARA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
ARA · Acadiana Regional, runway 34, 8,002 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
5,382 total · 275 in this make and model · 4,433 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ARA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.