FTW90LA035

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35 · Crosbyton, TX · November 25, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 25, 1989, 13:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Crosbyton, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N27007Beech V35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891125046639A
Case key
23080

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Improper overhaul of the aircraft engine by maintenance personnel that led to the complete loss of engine oil due to an undertorqued oil cooler assembly. Factors in the accident were the failure of maintenance personnel to detect the condition during the annual inspection and the unsuitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Single engine aircraft
Lubricating system,oil cooler - undertorquedCause
Maintenance,overhaul,major - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Fluid,oil - loss,totalCause
Maintenance,annual inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Landing gear,main gear - sheared
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The aircraft engine failed, after a complete loss of oil, due to an undertorqued oil cooler to engine assembly that permitted the oil to bypass the seal. The engine had been in service 162 hours since overhaul and 3 hours since annual inspection. The pilot executed a forced landing to rough terrain that caused the main gear to shear, nose gear to collapse, and the aircraft to nose over.

Aircraft

Registration
N27007
Reported as
Beech V35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
8364
Airframe hours
3,927
Engine
Continental IO-520-BA, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Turner, Doyle Eugene
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 1989 · 3 hours before
Departed
LBB · Lubbock, TX
Destination
1F7 · Dallas Airpark, TX
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
8F3 · Crosbyton, Tx.

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 20 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.