FTW90LA078

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T50-A17 · Brackettville, TX · March 4, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 4, 1990, 11:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Brackettville, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N578EKCessna T50-A17
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
23112

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An engine failure caused by a malfunctioning carburetor and the pilot's misjudging his obstacle clearance which resulted in a wire strike while maneuvering to land. Factors in the accident were the uncommanded deployment of carburetor heat on both engines, an inoperative gear retraction system, and a propeller system which could not be feathered.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
2 engines
Fuel system,carburetor - binding(mechanical)Cause
Carburetor heat control,linkage - wornFactor
Gear retraction - not possibleFactor
Propeller feathering - not possibleFactor
Climb - not possible
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
Clearance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Object - pole
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The aircraft was departing from an airstrip on a ferry permit for an inoperable landing gear mechanism. The pilot reported that the aircraft's right engine failed at approximately 75 to 100 feet AGL during initial climb. The propeller was not of a type that could be feathered. He stated that he was unable to land on the remaining runway and elected to circle to land. During the circling maneuver, the pilot felt that he would be unable to return to the airstrip and attempted to align the aircraft for landing on a road ahead of the aircraft. During a steep right bank for this purpose the aircraft's right wing struck a power line, cartwheeled, and collided with the terrain. The on site inspection revealed that both engines were having some carburetor heat applied even though the control positions were off. The right carburetor inlet screen was very dirty and the accelerator pump was stuck at the one quarter throttle open position. This was not impact related.

Aircraft

Registration
N578EK
Reported as
Cessna T50-A17
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2581
Airframe hours
4,304
Engine
Jacobs R-755-9, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Lloyd Lee Davis, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · July 23, 1987 · 11 hours before
Destination
NONE · Tula Rosa, TX
Airport
NONE · Ft. Clark Springs

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,718 total · 11 in this make and model · 6,022 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
64 °F