FTW90LA136

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · Wharton, TX · July 7, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 7, 1990, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Wharton, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N351WBCessna T210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 15, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900707024429A
Case key
23155

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of power due to an out-of-rig condition in the automatic auxiliary boost pump mechanism.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Single engine aircraft
Fuel system,electric boost pump - pressure excessiveCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Checklist - confusingManufacturer
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot stated that he turned the aux fuel pump on while on downwind, switched to the fullest tank, and then turned the aux fuel pump off. He also stated that at 400 feet on final he put the flaps down, and tried to increase power. He received no engine response. After emergency procedures failed he made a forced landing, and the airplane nosed over in a muddy field. Investigation revealed an out-of-rig condition on the throttle related system that automatically controlled the two position/pressure aux fuel pump. Engine run before re-rigging revealed an over rich mixture and rough engine at idle; beyond 1/3 throttle the engine would not run. Engine run after re- rigging revealed normal operation. The pilot's checklist states 'auxiliary fuel pump - off,' three lines after stating 'fuel selector valve - fuller tank.'

Aircraft

Registration
N351WB
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21062517
Airframe hours
1,748
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kenneth G. Morris
Registered owner
Wagner And Brown
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 14, 1990 · 25 hours before
Departed
MDD · Midland, TX
Airport
5R5 · Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,330 total · 50 in this make and model · 9,500 as pilot in command · 69 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
135° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.