FTW91FA070

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · So. Marsh 275 · April 23, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 23, 1991, 07:45 local (12:45 UTC)
Place
So. Marsh 275
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N213ALBell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910423015959A
Case key
23255

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inflight structural failure and separation of the vertical fin which led to a loss of control and mast bumping. The failure of the fin was due to inadequate corrosion control efforts by the operator.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Vertical stabilizer attachment - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelCause
Vertical stabilizer attachment - fatigueCause
Vertical stabilizer attachment - corrodedCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot did not make the required 15 minute radio check after departure from an offshore rig and a radio and air search was initiated. About two hours later, debris was found floating about three miles from the departure point. Recovered debris indicated that the aircraft had experienced an inflight separation of the vertical fin and subsequent mast bumping. Metallurgical examination of the vertical fin attachment fittings revealed that they had separated due to fatigue induced by corrosion and corrosion pitting. The examination also revealed that the operator had unsuccessfully attempted to combat the corrosion during a refurbishment of the airframe. All of the fatigue fractures appeared old and one had paint in the fracture.

Aircraft

Registration
N213AL
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1066
Airframe hours
11,375
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 400 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Offshore Logistics, Inc., doing business as Air Logistics
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · March 2, 1991 · 74 hours before
Departed
NONE · S. Marsh 261, GM
Destination
NONE · Ewing Banks 947, GM
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,971 total · 265 in this make and model · 1,883 as pilot in command · 81 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.