FTW91FA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Caney, OK · May 18, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 18, 1991, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Caney, OK
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1019MCessna 150J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 17, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910518016329A
Case key
23261

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Binding of the #2 exhaust valve (stuck valve), and failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in an inadvertent stall. A factor related to the accident was: the failed exhaust manifold gasket.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfManeuvering
Exhaust system,gasket - failure,totalFactor
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - binding(mechanical)Cause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt & passenger were participating in an activity to compete in dropping paper sacks of flower in a circle on the ground at a fly-in. After the plt had just completed a low pass, witnesses noted the eng began running rough, then the acft descended & crashed. An exam of the wreckage revealed the acft had impacted in a steep descent. The prop blades were equally distorted & both blades contained rotational scuff marks. A teardown of the eng revealed the #2 cylinder had a blown exhaust manifold gasket & that its respective exhaust valve was stuck. Also, heat damage was noted on the #4 cylinder, due to escaping exhaust gases.

Aircraft

Registration
N1019M
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15070999
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Bestway Aviation #2
Registered owner
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
80 total · 70 in this make and model · 29 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MLC, 80 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.