FTW91FA124

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Whitharral, TX · July 18, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
July 18, 1991, 03:00 local (08:00 UTC)
Place
Whitharral, TX
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9326TPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910718029019A
Case key
23270

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Power loss due to fuel exhaustion. Factors were the pilot's operation with the known inoperative landing light and the dark night.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in command
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Landing light(s) - inoperativeFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - performedPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - dark nightFactor

Analysis

During a night cross country flight the airplane exhausted fuel on board. The two pilots were without visual references on the dark night forced landing and the landing light was inoperative. The inoperative landing light was detected on the preflight. The airplane struck the ground in a left roll greater than 90 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N9326T
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0034
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steven Bernstein, doing business as Levelland Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Steven Bernstein
Departed
LBB · Lubbock, TX
Destination
Q24 · Levelland, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
72 total · 72 in this make and model · 37 as pilot in command · 72 in the last 90 days · 59 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.