- Date
- July 31, 1991, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
- Place
- Medina, TX
- Injuries
- 1 fatal, 1 minor
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- JA241Schempp-Hirth DISCUS-BOH825PZL-Mielec 55-1
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 9, 1993
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 23271
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of the pilot in command to maintain an adequate visual lookout. A factor was collision induced incapacitation.
The failure of the other pilot to maintain an adequate visual lookout.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The gliders collided at approximately 6,000 feet MSL while climbing in a thermal area. In this particular area, approximately 20 gliders were maneuvering attempting to attain optimum lift. This resulted in overlapping flight paths. The pilot of japanese registry JA2413 observed finnish registry OH825 and two other gliders approaching from his left and below his altitude. He lost sight of the gliders and shortly thereafter OH825 struck his aft fuselage on the left side, resulting in the separation of his empennage. Paint transfers from the right side canopy track area of OH825 were found on the left side of JA2413 at the 7 o'clock position when viewing JA2413 along its longitudinal axis from the rear. Additional paint transfers were located at the 8 o'clock, 9 o'clock and 10 o'clock positions. OH825 continued gliding, but in an erratic manner, eventually colliding with the terrain. The cockpit area of OH825 sustained in-flight collision damage. The pilot of JA2413 parachuted to safety.
The gliders collided at approximately 6,000 feet MSL while climbing in a thermal area. In this particular area, approximately 20 gliders were maneuvering attempting to attain optimum lift. This resulted in overlapping flight paths. The pilot of japanese registry JA2413 observed finnish registry OH825 and two other gliders approaching from his left and below his altitude. He lost sight of the gliders. Shortly thereafter, OH825 struck his aft fuselage on the left side, which resulted in the separation of his empennage. Paint transfer from the right side canopy track area of OH825 was found on the left side of JA2413 at the 7 o'clock position when viewing JA2413 along its longitudinal axis from the rear. Additional paint transfers were located at the 8 o'clock, 9 o'clock and 10 o'clock positions. OH825 continued gliding, but in an erratic manner, eventually colliding with the terrain. The cockpit area of OH825 sustained the in-flight collision damage. The pilot of JA2413 parachuted to safety.
Aircraft · 2
- Registration
- JA241
- Reported as
- Schempp-Hirth DISCUS-B
- Category
- Glider
- Serial number
- 240
- Engine
- unknown
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Atsushi Kodama
- Registered owner
- Atsushi Kodama
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · November 17, 1990
- Departed
- UVA · Uvalde, TX
- Registration
- OH825
- Reported as
- PZL-Mielec 55-1
- Category
- Glider
- Serial number
- 551190002
- Airframe hours
- 202
- Engine
- unknown
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Llmasotaboulun Lentokerhary
- Registered owner
- Llmasotaboulun Lentokerhary
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Continuous airworthiness · April 5, 1990
- Departed
- UVA · Uvalde, TX
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft 1
- Age
- 45
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Unknown
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 10,000 total · 650 in this make and model
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft 2
- Age
- 25
- Certificate
- Private
- Medical
- Unknown, Unknown
- Seat
- Center
- Toxicology
- Performed
- Flight hours
- 1,000 total · 700 in this make and model · 80 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 90° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 95 °F, dew point -0 °F