FTW91LA004

NTSB accident investigation · Waco RNF · Lampasas, TX · October 6, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 6, 1990, 11:05 local (16:05 UTC)
Place
Lampasas, TX
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N11270Waco RNF
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 14, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
23282

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of a cylinder intake valve spring.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,valve,intake - failure,totalCause
Fluid,fuel - contamination
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The engine lost partial power as the pilot turned crosswind after takeoff, followed b a complete power loss during the turn to downwind. The pilot set up for a forced landing to the best available field which was covered with brush and trees. Just prior to touchdown, the engine had a momentary surge of power and then quit again. During the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over. Investigation revealed that the no. 6 cylinder intake valve spring was broken and the cylinder was running cold. Additionally, particulate contamination was found in the fuel system.

Aircraft

Registration
N11270
Reported as
Waco RNF
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3467
Airframe hours
2,751
Engine
Warner SS50, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mccluney, Cliff A.
Registered owner
Mccluney, Cliff A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 2, 1990 · 4 hours before
Departed
T28
Destination
NONE
Airport
T28 · Lampasas Muni., runway 16, 3,810 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
6,000 total · 140 in this make and model · 5,130 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg