FTW91LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47D-1 · Provencal, LA · July 24, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 24, 1991, 18:50 local (23:50 UTC)
Place
Provencal, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3575Bell 47D-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910724029759A
Case key
23369

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel leakage from the fuel drain valve. A factor was the inaccessibility of suitable terrain for fored landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering - aerial application
Fuel system,drain - leakCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

A commercial helicopter pilot was maneuvering his aerial burning equipped helicopter for the purpose of burning 15 acres of timber. Fuel level was measured to be just over 11 gallons of fuel remaining to complete the 20-30 minute job. Based on the fuel consumption of 13 to 15 gallons per hour, the aircraft had 40 to 50 minutes of fuel remaining prior to departing. The engine quit 15 minutes after departure due to fuel exhaustion. Fuel had drained out of the fuel cell sump drain valve due to failure or premature deterioration.

Aircraft

Registration
N3575
Reported as
Bell 47D-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
K-7032
Engine
Franklin 6V-335-A, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 137
Operator
Superior Heli. Of Louisiana
Registered owner
Superior Heli. Of Louisiana

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,481 total · 684 in this make and model · 1,262 as pilot in command · 99 in the last 90 days · 36 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3575 · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.