FTW91LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Beech K35 · Laredo, TX · August 3, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 1991, 10:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Laredo, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8111RBeech K35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910803031339A
Case key
23383

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper installation of the oil filter adaptor 'o' ring (seal) by other maintenance personnel who distorted it. A factor was the rough, uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Lubricating system,oil seal - distortedCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Emergency procedure - performedPilot in command
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

While in cruise flight, the pilot noted an unsual smell which he thought might have been electrical or smoke. Shortly thereafter, the airplane's engine oil pressure decreased. The powerplant then started to vibrate and the pilot shut it off. The pilot was communicating with air traffic control and was attempting a precautionary landing at an airport when the forced landing occurred. The airplane was landed in an open field approximately one mile from the end of the runway that the pilot had been cleared to land on. The airplane flipped over during the landing roll on the unsuitable terrain. Post accident examination revealed that an 'o' ring in the oil filter adaptor assembly was crushed and the engine oil escaped at that damaged area causing the loss of power. No oil remained in the engine. The adaptor assembly had been worked on the day before the flight by other maintenance personnel.

Aircraft

Registration
N8111R
Reported as
Beech K35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D5940
Airframe hours
3,114
Engine
Continental IO-470-C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dan R. Blaker
Registered owner
Dan R. Blaker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 8, 1991 · 28 hours before
Departed
HRL · Harlingen, TX
Destination
6R6 · Dryden, TX
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
LRD · Laredo International, runway 14, 5,926 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
698 total · 181 in this make and model · 619 as pilot in command · 26 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.