FTW91LA162

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · Lewisville, TX · September 17, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 17, 1991, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Lewisville, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2306CRobinson R22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910917040519A
Case key
23398

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of control due to foreign object damage induced binding flight controls. A factor was improper maintenance.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Flight control surfaces/attachments - jammedCause
Flight control surfaces/attachments - foreign object damageCause
Maintenance,installation - improperManufacturerFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

During a day ferry flight, the private pilot experienced binding of the flight controls and landed the helicopter on a lake. After moving the controls while floating on the surface, the binding went away. After he took off again, the controls would not respond to inputs and bound up. The helicopter descended out of control and impacted the water. Examination of the helicopter revealed numerous pieces of hardware, washers, nuts, and cotter keys on the deck immediately behind the transmission and below the flight controls. The helicopter had a total of 20 hours since new. No subsequent maintenance had been performed.

Aircraft

Registration
N2306C
Reported as
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1935M
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Airswell, Inc.
Departed
FTW · Fort Worth, TX
Destination
ADS · Dallas, TX

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
226 total · 150 in this make and model · 90 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 4 knots
Visibility
13 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.