FTW91LA167

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177B · Lake Charles, LA · September 28, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 27, 1991, 19:55 local (Sep 28, 1991, 00:55 UTC)
Place
Lake Charles, LA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N34980Cessna 177B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report May 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910927043599A
Case key
23403

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to perform a complete preflight inspection which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as a result of inadequate fuel supply.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft preflight - poorPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - wire,staticFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

A private pilot and his son departed the airport for a short, scenic, local night flight. Approximately one hour after departure, the pilot reported on modified right base to runway 33 for a full stop landing. The engine failed and a forced landing was initiated by the pilot. The airplane struck a guide wire when the pilot tried to fly beneath and avoid power lines, and the aircraft impacted the ground. Both fuel cells were found to be empty. The pilot stated that four hours and fifty four minutes of flight time had elapsed since he aircraft was last serviced with fuel. He had estimated he had two hours of fuel remaining prior to departing on the hour long flight. He stated he did not usually check his fuel supply prior to departure.

Aircraft

Registration
N34980
Reported as
Cessna 177B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17702132
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gaylin M. Allen
Registered owner
Gaylin M. Allen
Airport
LCH · Lake Charles Regional, runway 33, 6,500 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
352 total · 92 in this make and model · 306 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
50° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.